Personal Assistance Services (PAS), also called attendant care, are non-medical services that help people with severe physical or sensory disabilities with activities of daily living.

PAS can include help with:
- Transferring
- Bathing
- Grooming
- Toileting
- Meal preparation / feeding / eating
- Dressing
PAS can make it possible for people to:
- Live independently with dignity
- Prevent nursing home placement
- Enable them to work and be active in their community
The PAS model empowers individuals to recruit, hire, schedule and self-manage personal care as the employers of personal assistants.
Eligibility
- You must be a Virginia resident
- You must be at least 18 years old
- You must have a serious physical disability or brain injury with functional limitations in performing activities of daily living
- You must also be able to make decisions for yourself. This means you can hire and manage a personal care assistant and handle the paperwork to be their official employer with the IRS.
- You cannot be eligible for comparable services through Medicaid or other programs
Program-Specific Eligibility
There are three distinct categories of PAS services.

1. State PAS Eligibility
- Must meet general eligibility
- Financial eligibility is based on income and resources. The resource limit is $75,000. Income is evaluated on a sliding scale and is not limited to $75,000.
2. Brain Injury PAS Eligibility
- Must meet general eligibility
- Must meet State PAS eligibility criteria
- Individual must have a personal representative to co-manage the consumer-directed PAS services
3. Vocational Rehabilitation (VR) Eligibility
This is the program to apply for if you are seeking employment. It can only be applied for through a DARS rehabilitation counselor.
- Applicant must meet general eligibility criteria
- Applicant must apply for and receive Vocational Rehabilitation Services through either DARS or the Department for the Blind and Vision Impaired (DBVI)
- A PAS application must be submitted to the DARS PAS Program through a rehabilitation counselor
- PAS must be one of the necessary components needed in order to achieve an employment outcome and must be in the Plan
Apply
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Apply for Medicaid
Have you applied for Medicaid in the past two years? If no, you will need to apply for Medicaid and receive a eligibility determination before submitting an application for State PAS.
Eligibility requirements make this program extremely limited.
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Download application
To apply for the PAS program, download the application and mail it to the DARS PAS office.
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Mail your application
Mail to:
PAS Program Manager
DARS PAS Program
P. O. Box 71958,
Henrico, VA 23255
Questions?
This program is managed by the Division for Community Living.